What is a spinal cord tumor and how can it affect me?

A spinal cord tumor is an abnormal growth that develops either within the spinal cord or in the area around it (such as the coverings of the cord or the spine bones). Such a tumor can press on the spinal cord or nerves, leading to symptoms like back or neck pain, numbness or tingling in the limbs, weakness, or difficulty walking. Some spinal tumors are primary (originating in the spine) and often these are benign, like meningiomas or schwannomas. Others might be malignant or metastatic (spreading from cancers elsewhere). Regardless of type, if the tumor is causing neurologic symptoms or spinal instability, surgery is usually considered to remove it and relieve pressure on the spinal cord, which can prevent permanent nerve damage.